Heading into the 21st Century, tool inventors are
becoming more innovative thanks to the demands of the market. New tools are
replacing old standbys, delivering on promises of lighter weight, easier
operation, and compact design aesthetics. The need to build not only cheaply but
also quickly has inspired inventors to develop tools and methods that were
previously unimaginable, and the DIY ethic of 21st Century
civilization has highlighted the need for tools that solve problems. Some of
these inventions are the result of applying existing technologies to new
problems, and some are entirely new ideas.
3D Printing Construction is an exciting new possibility in
the world of construction. In a recent presentation, Dr. Behrokh Khoshnevis, a
University of Southern California engineering professor, showed a prototype 3D
printer that he said may one day construct buildings in 20 hours. The printer
extrudes a special composite fiber concrete to build a six-foot wall in layers.
The accompanying computer animation showed what the entire process would most
likely look like, complete with full scale walls, plumbing, and electrical
wiring built into the plans. The professor explained that he first developed
the idea while repairing cracks in his house after the 1994 Northridge
earthquake; he wondered why there wasn’t yet a better, easier way to manage
construction. Using his experience in rapid prototyping technologies, Dr.
Khoshnevis’s first machines were capable of building small clay structures,
with a CAD program dictating the design. Over time, he developed the technology
from building small clay structures; he worked with a company to develop a
special form of concrete that would support itself through the construction
process, instead of requiring molds. The process also allows for what he calls
contour crafting. He predicts industry-wide use of the technology by 2020, at a
cost of a few hundred thousand dollars per machine, and by 2025, Dr. Khoshnevis
believes that contour crafting will be nearly ubiquitous.
For those builders interested in improvements on the
old-fashioned approaches, several new tools have recently been introduced; for
example the Paslode TetraGrip Subfloor Fastening System. The product is a
pneumatic coil nailing system—the nail features a barbed, threaded shaft which
twists as it’s driven. The product essentially functions as a floor screw, but
is installed as easily as a nail. The proprietary pneumatic nailer holds a coil
of 120 fasteners.
Another important new innovation for building enthusiasts
and professionals is the Bosch GTS1031 10 inch Worksite Table Saw. The
distinction that this product carries is that it has a lightweight construction
with a steel roll cage which not only allows it to survive harsh conditions at
job sites, but also enables easy carrying of the table saw by hand, a first for
the product type. The compact saw provides all of the features the user needs,
but without bulk and weight.
These inventions and many more demonstrate that tool
technology is becoming more and more important in the 21st Century.
Tool inventors should keep in mind that buyers are looking for tools that solve
problems, such as making building and repairing quicker and easier, or taking
care of issues such as limiting expenses. As more and more individuals become
interested in DIY projects, making building and repair tools more
consumer-friendly is another approach that inventors are taking.
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